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On this day — January 25, 2023

Chinese New Year: Chinese gold demand surges in the lead-up to Lunar New Year as families exchange gold pendants, rings and bars. Year-on-year, China's January–February gold imports run 30–50 percent above other months.

Wednesday — a normal trading day. FOMC announcements (when scheduled) typically come on Wednesdays at 2 PM ET, often producing intraday gold volatility.

Day 25 of 365 · Q1 2023 · 6.8% through the year

January 2023 gold market: Strong start on China reopening

Bullish

China reopening and a softer dollar powered a strong start.

Gold rallied from about $1,820 to $1,920 in January as China's abrupt end to its zero-COVID policy revived demand expectations, the dollar weakened, and markets bet the Fed was nearly done hiking. It was one of gold's best opening months in years.

What drove gold in January 2023

  • China reopening from zero-COVID
  • weaker US dollar
  • Fed slowdown expectations
  • resilient central-bank buying
Themes#China demand#US dollar weakness#Fed pivot hopes

Key events in January 2023

  1. Jan 13Gold pushes toward $1,920 as the dollar slides

What happened next

Strong US data in February briefly revived the Fed-hawkish trade and pressured gold.

For gold buyers

January's surge rewarded buyers of the late-2022 lows, as the Fed-pause story finally gained traction.