How the international gold spot price actually works
Every gold rate on this site — whether on the calculator above or on the country-specific live-rate pages — starts from a single number: the international XAU/USD spot price. That's the market price for one troy ounce of pure (24K) gold quoted in US dollars on the global wholesale market. Local retail rates anywhere in the world are simply this number converted to the local currency, divided down to retail units (gram, tola, masha, ratti), and adjusted for karat purity.
The wholesale price itself is set continuously by trading on three main exchanges: LBMA(London Bullion Market Association — the gold “fix” published twice daily at 10:30 and 15:00 UK time, the global reference for physical bullion settlement), COMEX (the futures arm of CME Group in New York, where most short-term price discovery happens), and SGE(Shanghai Gold Exchange, the dominant Asian benchmark). These three markets quote essentially the same price within arbitrage tolerances; the “spot price” on Goldify Pro is the composite real-time figure derived from them.
Every retail price worldwide is downstream of this number. When jewellers in Karachi's Sarafa Bazaar publish their daily tola rate, they're converting today's XAU/USD spot to PKR using the morning's exchange rate, dividing by 31.1035 (grams in a troy ounce), multiplying by 11.664 (grams in a tola), then adding their margin for taxes, dealer markup and making charges. Goldify Pro does exactly the first three steps — leaving the local margin transparently to the user or jeweller.