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On this day — January 21, 2023

Chinese New Year: Chinese gold demand surges in the lead-up to Lunar New Year as families exchange gold pendants, rings and bars. Year-on-year, China's January–February gold imports run 30–50 percent above other months.

Saturday — the international gold market is closed. Most retail jewellery markets, especially in Asia and the Middle East, see peak Saturday foot-traffic and physical trade activity.

Day 21 of 365 · Q1 2023 · 5.8% through the year

January 2023 gold market: Strong start on China reopening

Bullish

China reopening and a softer dollar powered a strong start.

Gold rallied from about $1,820 to $1,920 in January as China's abrupt end to its zero-COVID policy revived demand expectations, the dollar weakened, and markets bet the Fed was nearly done hiking. It was one of gold's best opening months in years.

What drove gold in January 2023

  • China reopening from zero-COVID
  • weaker US dollar
  • Fed slowdown expectations
  • resilient central-bank buying
Themes#China demand#US dollar weakness#Fed pivot hopes

Key events in January 2023

  1. Jan 13Gold pushes toward $1,920 as the dollar slides

What happened next

Strong US data in February briefly revived the Fed-hawkish trade and pressured gold.

For gold buyers

January's surge rewarded buyers of the late-2022 lows, as the Fed-pause story finally gained traction.

Jan 21 across the years — 20212022

-1.3% over 1 years
20212022
YearJan 21 closevs prior
Jan 21, 2022$1,837.60-1.32%View
Jan 21, 2021$1,862.10View
Each row is the verified XAU/USD spot close for Jan 21 of that year. Click any row to open the full daily archive (with country tables for Jan 21, 2021+).